why is the time period from 1947-1991 called the cold war

The two countries were engaged in a global competition for influence and power, and they were often at odds with each other on a variety of issues, including nuclear weapons, arms control, and ideology.

This is in contrast to the hot wars that were being fought at the time, such as World War II and the Korean War.Īnother reason that the Cold War was called the Cold War is because it was marked by a high level of tension and hostility between the United States and the Soviet Union.

While the two countries engaged in various proxy wars and military confrontations, they never directly engaged in armed conflict. One of the main reasons that the Cold War was called the Cold War is because it was characterized by a lack of direct military conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union. The term 'Cold War' was coined by writer George Orwell in an article for the British newspaper Tribune in 1945, in which he described the situation as a 'cold peace.' However, it was popularized by the American financier and diplomat Bernard Baruch, who used it in a speech to the United States Congress in 1947. Despite the fact that the two countries never directly engaged in armed conflict, they were engaged in a global competition for influence and power that played out in various ways, including through proxy wars, arms races, and ideological battles. The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted from the end of World War II until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Why is the time period from 1947-1991 called the cold war